Diseases of the lacrimal system involve issues with the tear-producing and tear-drainage structures of the eye, including the lacrimal glands, lacrimal ducts, and the nasolacrimal duct.
Symptoms
Common symptoms include:
Excessive Tearing (Epiphora)
Dry Eyes
Swelling near the Eyes
Pain or Discomfort
Redness
Discharge from the Eyes
Blurred Vision
Recurrent Eye Infections
Types and Treatments
The treatment for diabetic retinopathy depends on its type and severity. Options include:
Dry Eye Syndrome: Insufficient tear production or poor-quality tears. Treatment: Artificial tears, prescription eye drops, punctal plugs to block tear drainage, or surgery in severe cases.
Dacryocystitis: Infection of the lacrimal sac, often due to a blocked nasolacrimal duct. Treatment: Antibiotics (oral or topical), warm compresses, and surgical drainage if necessary.
Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction: Blockage in the tear drainage system, common in infants and older adults. Treatment: Massage, antibiotics for infection, probing of the duct, or surgery (dacryocystorhinostomy).
Canaliculitis: Inflammation of the small channels (canaliculi) that drain tears from the eye. Treatment: Removal of any obstruction, antibiotics, and sometimes surgical intervention.
Lacrimal Gland Tumors: Abnormal growths in the lacrimal gland, which can be benign or malignant. Treatment: Surgical removal of the tumor, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy depending on the type and severity.
Regular eye exams and early intervention are crucial for managing diseases of the lacrimal system effectively and preventing complications.
Have eye problems? Visit Us at Bartimaeus Eye and Cataract Center located at 3rd FL, ACE Malolos Doctors
